Ratgeber
In Far Verona, Where We Lay Our Scene. Or Not.
Charles Gounod's Roméo et Juliette at LA Opera | November 20, 2024
The polemics about the death of opera as a genre have been going on for the longest time, not yielding any conclusion, and, to the amazement of many, it is still alive and kicking. Yet, from what I have been witnessing for the last few decades since I started going to the theater at the age of five, if opera dies, it will be the fault of the artists. Yep, those artists who are responsible for bringing the performance to the audience: directors coming up with the concepts, conductors interpreting the music; set and costume designers creating the looks, and singers presenting us with the final product. When one of those elements fails, opera's chances of survival immediately start dwindling. And, in all honesty, it is now quite a rare occasion when I see a show that makes my spirit soar with hope for the good'ol opera's present and future. One sees the production in a different light when they have something to compare it to. Watching the same opera produced by different companies with different directors and singers gives you a new perspective and food for thought, but I always think of those who came to the opera for the first time. What impression will they leave with? Will they be bored or excited? Will they fall in love with opera or put a check in the box and never return?
The recent production of Romeo and Juliette at the LA Opera brought up those questions once again because even I, who had seen this opera a few times before, left with conflicting feelings. My seat was perfect for hearing the singers well and observing everything going on stage: the sets, the chorus, and even the orchestra - all in detail.
When the prologue, which replaces the overture in this opera, started, my curiosity was immediately picked by an interesting stage set that reminded me of construction scaffolds. Covering the entire back wall from the floor to the ceiling, they provided the space for the actors to walk up and down, creating some vertical movement, which is quite a rare thing in opera. I get bored watching the singers stand and sing their arias, and here, I immediately saw the possibility of some action and eagerly anticipated it. But my excitement was short-lived. The construction, while very impressively looking, presented the stage workers with many challenges. It consisted of four separate sections that were heavy and bulky, and moving them around, even on the wheel, wasn't easy. The scene changes throughout the opera took a very long time and were done in complete silence, forcing the audience to watch a group of men pushing the sections into places to the sound of screeching, knocking, and squealing.
But that came later. In the beginning, the sets were in place and occupied by the guests at the ball in the house of the Capuleti family. The scene had beautiful lighting; the chorus ladies were dressed in giant ball gowns, all of the same deep cherry color, confusing me with the image. The dresses were supposed to represent wealth but seemed to be made... how can I put it? On a tight budget, since the same fabric was used for all of them. Still, I looked past that because the chorus sang quite well, and the costumes were not their fault anyway.
The role of Juliette, performed by stunningly beautiful soprano Amina Edris, has the challenge of having her showstopper aria, Ah! Je Veux Vivre in the first act with a very short warmup time leading into it. This famous waltz is written mainly in the middle range, going into high coloratura at the very end of the aria, and a singer has to have a lot of control not only over her technique but also her emotions and perfect the execution while appearing playful and lighthearted. That's where it all fell apart for Ms. Edris. She definitely looked the part but sounded labored and shrill at the top. Her costume also didn't help. Fitting well for a quinceanera but looking odd surrounded with dark burgundy dresses of the chorus ladies and black tuxes of the gentlemen, the all-white dress made her look cheap instead of chic and made me, once again, question the director's choices.
Speaking of a director. This production was originally created by Ian Judge in 2011 and then reproduced by director/choreographer Kitty McNamee in 2024. In situations such as this, where the original director is no longer involved in the production and someone else is responsible for the revival, lots may get lost in translation. Maybe that was the reason for the issues that kept arising as the show continued.
A charming young tenor, Duke Kim, in the role of Romeo, delivered clean vocals with not much going on in the acting department. It's not that he was completely incapable of it, but left to his own devices, with no other help but a place to stand, he felt a bit lost and probably would've done more and better given some direction. Ms. Edris was more convincing artistically but still was rather stiff and limited.
The story of Romeo and Juliet is so ingrained into us that one can't help but have expectations. We all know these children who fell in love against their parents' wishes so well that they might as well be our own. They met at the ball, surrounded by a drunken crowd, and for a while, they watched each other from a distance and then hid together in a little corner, away from everyone. Romeo was young and charming but daring, strong, and willful. Juliette might not have been that way initially, but she had to grow up fast, and she ended up sacrificing her life for the person she loved, no matter how young or inexperienced. What these two kids did took guts, passion, and quite a bit of childish stupidity. If we imagine for a second that the story is real, we could conclude with a high degree of certainty that, were they older, they probably would not have done what Shakespeare described in his story. I don't mean to impose my theories upon you, my dear reader. I am simply re-stating the premise because all of it is in the story, but none was on stage.
Both young and attractive, soprano Amina Edris and tenor Duke Kim related to each other as if they were forty-year-old, twice-divorced, tired-of-life people who were trying to carefully calculate whether or not they would want to go out on a date. The director didn't give the actors a chance to express their characters in a way that we, the audience, could relate to them.
First, at the ball, there was no place for them to watch each other from afar, which is in the text. The director cleared the stage, leaving Romeo and Juliette alone, standing awkwardly in front of each other.
The famous scene on the balcony had lovely, romantic lighting. Here, the construction set came in handy, providing Romeo with plenty of space to climb over the rails and jump down from them, which he did with impressive ease and elegance, sometimes while singing. But again, during their duet, I couldn't understand how two people so attracted to each other could just stand there calmly talking about love while showing no excitement, passion, or even anxiety.
Perhaps the liveliest moment was the wedding. Here, we finally could see a spark of emotion between the two main characters. But, oh, bummer! Here comes Wei Wu in the role of Friar Laurance, whose warm and luscious bass suddenly fills the opera house, wakes up everyone who previously checked out and totally steals the spotlight.
The scene of the fight between Tibald and Mecrutio, contrary to any common sense or any expectations, was uneventful, and just when I made peace with strange costumes attributing them to the fact that the show was moved to 19th century Italy (I was sure it was Italy!), I suddenly noticed a row of police officers in British uniforms with umbrellas (?) marching in as both characters were lying on the ground dead. On top of it, while the fight scene was still in progress, I looked up and saw, among the extras placed on the scaffolds as spectators, maids with brooms randomly sweeping something up there. Typically, I would've rolled my eyes, but this time, I was mentally prepared for this nonsense. I forgot to mention that in the first scene of the ball, the guests were occupying the said scaffolds, and the waiters with trays of champagne were going up and down the stairs. However, instead of handing the glasses over to the guests, they would turn around and go down the stairs and then go up again. Somehow, the director lost sight of the fact that we could see them do this nonsense and probably hoped we wouldn't notice. Surprise! We did.
Ok, back to the fight scene. As it was coming to an end, the spectators and maids started going down from the scaffolds. It took everybody about five minutes to get down, during which we had to listen to the screeching metal and then wait for the sections to be moved into different positions to open up space for Juliette's bedroom once again in complete silence. And here, I will allow myself a well-deserved eye-roll.
When screeching and moving were finally over, we witnessed some modest love scenes with ok singing that left no mark on our imagination whatsoever.
The last scene inside the tomb was by far the most memorable. The director made Juliette climb on top of the sarcophagus for absolutely no reason, making her pose aesthetically pleasing but uncomfortable for singing. Poor Romeo was also lying quite awkwardly on the floor. That said, suddenly something opened up in both of them and, along with good singing, their acting was touching and sincere enough to leave a good final impression.
But for me, it was too little, too late.
Not all was lost, however. One of the most significant changes that the LA Opera is undergoing right now is the departure of the music director, James Conlon. I am so used to seeing him in the orchestra pit and delivering a solid level of professionalism that, in his absence, my discomfort often clouds my judgment regarding other conductors. This time, however, I was very pleasantly surprised by the strong yet nuanced work of Lina Gonzalez-Granados. Petit and energetic, she didn't struggle to keep it together or let any detail go past her. With precise and rather minimalistic gesture, she set tempos appropriate and comfortable for the singers, made all sections of the orchestra work as a team, made the score flow, and kept volume levels perfect for the voices that, except for one, certainly did not encourage the full sound. I liked the fact that she didn't try to impress. She just did her job and she did it well. I guess it's a bit disappointing that the conductor was the best part of the operatic production, but hey, I'll take it.
A Sing-Along With Polar Bears
Renee Fleming's Recital at Dorothy Chandler Pavilion
June 15, 2024
Sing-along concerts are fun. They draw in giant crowds of enthusiastic participants, especially around Christmas. The last thing I expected, however, was to be in one of those involuntarily in the summer.
On Saturday, the 15th of June, I attended a concert by an icon of classical opera, the beloved American soprano Renee Fleming. I have seen her in many operatic productions and concerts, but it's been quite a while. Last season, she announced her last recital in Los Angeles, but then I saw the ads for yet another comeback, and I couldn't miss it. I was also curious about her latest project, Voices of Nature: Anthropocene. The album explores the relationship between humans, nature, and music and focuses on environmental issues, specifically climate change. The stage version of this project was made in collaboration with National Geographic and includes a combination of videos and music by Baroque, Romantic, and modern composers. Being very fond of a similar show Eden produced and performed by my other favorite classical singer, mezzo-soprano Joyce Didonato, I wanted to see how these two compared and what were the similarities and differences.
Let me start by saying that I've always admired Renee Fleming. I've followed her for the last thirty out of forty years of her spectacular career, and I genuinely think of her as a great artist. I am not a big fan of her interpretations of Italian music, but her Mozart and Richard Strauss are unsurpassed, at least in my eyes. I know she feels rather frosty to some, but even so, I could never help but be mesmerized by the perfection of her vocal technique, her musicality, and her stage presence. Much can be said about this extraordinary artist and a veteran of the operatic stage, but every time I came in contact with her art, I felt the magic. When I went to this concert, I didn't know what to expect, but I went there to love it.
The concert started with Ms. Fleming picking up a microphone and talking about her project, Voices of Nature. It was surprising as I was fully expecting to hear the music. Still, I was glad to find out the story. The trouble is, the amplified sound doesn't mix well with live sound because of the difference in quality and volume, so I wasn't quite sure how the transition to her singing would go. Imagine my even bigger surprise when she started singing the first piece with the microphone. Accompanied by Inon Barnatan on the piano, which was not amplified, her microphone trick immediately created a disbalance in volume. At the same time, on a giant, brightly lit screen behind the performers, we were presented with a video featuring scenes of nature: trees, mountains, rivers, birds, and animals, illustrating the song. Sea turtles, killer whales, polar bears walking on scrambling ice, forest fires - everything was there, big, bright, and distracting, competing for our attention.
One environmental song was followed by the next of the same nature, pun intended, and what seemed like the same tune, preaching love and peace on earth over and over again with Handel and Cantoloube mashed into the thick texture of classical crossover dough. All of it finally arrived to Robert Shaw's tune from The Lord of the Rings through one song by Bjork and Rachmaninov's Moments Musicaux No.4 performed in the same classical crossover style by Inon Barbatan.
From piece to piece, Fleming sang with or without the microphone, juggling classical and pop styles in front of giant sea turtles on the screen, and telling well-rehearsed jokes. Meanwhile, I couldn't figure out what to think about all this and how to place or label it because, let's face it, we love our labels. And suddenly, the puzzle was solved for me when Fleming picked up the mic again and asked the crowd to join her in singing "What the World Needs Now," and the audience happily obliged. "Christmas sing-along came early," I thought to myself and indulged in a glass of champagne during the intermission, eagerly awaiting the all-classical second half of the program.
The second half was supposed to start with a recording of Jackson Browne's "Before the Deluge" with Renee Fleming and a few other performers, but I don't think it ever happened. Maybe they ended up not playing it, or I blocked it out, but my next memory is of two songs by Richard Strauss, which brought much-needed relief to my psyche. The movie screen was put away, and finally, I heard those long, beautiful vocal lines and the familiar, gorgeous tone of Fleming's voice. Two Strauss songs were followed by two pieces by Renadlo Hahn and aria Adieu, Notre Petite Table from Massenet's Manon. It was exciting to hear her in her best repertoire regardless of the similar character and tempo of all the pieces, quite a bit of scooping, and her somewhat labored upper register. The last classical aria, however, Io Son L'umille Ancella from Cilea's Adriana Lecouvreur, once again slipped into the classical crossover. Before performing it, Fleming made a couple of jokes about the plot of the opera and the role, and that was the way she ended up singing the aria - with a slightly sarcastic undertone that felt out of place.
The last piece in the program was Andrew Lippa's "The Diva." This modern musical theater song was met by the audience with much enthusiasm and outright laughter. The piece didn't fit into the set, but Fleming was charming and vocally solid, and it ended up being an excellent closing for this eclectic, disjointed, and otherwise monotone program.
And just when I thought the concert would end on a high note, it happened again. Fleming picked up the mic and invited the audience to yet another sing-along, this time of Leonard Cohen's Alleluya. At least there were no more turtles or bears. No elephants, no birds, no subtitles. But next weekend, I will probably watch the Renee Fleming I once knew, and not so long ago, in the MET's production of Der Rosenkavalier, or The Hours, or even the National Anthem at the Super Bowl, for that matter. Or something tasteful of the same sort that doesn't clash too much with the image of her I've had in my head all these years.
Disney Goes To The Opera
Puccini's Turandot at LA Opera
June 8, 2024
The story of Turandot has been written and re-written many times, and the version used by Giacomo Puccini for his famous opera is the most recent one of many. It appears to have origins in the twelfth-century Persian fairytale by Nizami Ganjavi, which later fascinated French writer François Pétis de la Croix, Italian playwright Carlo Gozzi, and German poet Frederich Schiller, with a few more in between. With time, the main character changed her name and nationality from Slavic to Chinese. The story attracted the attention of several composers as well, of whom Puccini was by far the most successful.
The story goes that Princess Turandot refuses to get married, and her poor father, King Altoum, doesn't know what to do with her. She demands that all of her suitors solve three riddles, and whoever fails gets executed, so the kingdom ends up with a whole bunch of dead bodies on their hands. Then, young Prince Calaf comes along and falls in love with Turandot. His father, King Timur, and their young slave girl Liu beg Calaf not to compete for Turandot's hand, but he refuses to give up. He solves the three riddles successfully, but Turandot declines his hand anyway, so Calaf makes a deal with her. If Turandot can correctly guess his name, he will surrender himself to the guards and die. If not, she'll have to marry him. Turandot tortures Liu, who loves Calaf, to find out his name. Liu keeps the secret and kills herself to protect his identity. Finally, Turandot admits that she has been in love with Calaf since the moment they met, and merrily, off they go into the sunset.
Admittedly, it's a weird plot, and Turandot is not the most charming character you can find, but after going through so many cat lives over a few hundred years, one cannot expect the story to end up all pretty and cute in the 20th century. If you ask me, I am not entirely sure what is so fascinating about it to begin with and why it attracted so much attention from writers and composers, but hey, what do I know?
The reason I am telling you all this is because a little birdy tweeted to me a few weeks ago that Puccini's Turandot was having a tremendous run at LA Opera, with every show being completely sold out. I don't even remember the last time I couldn't get a rush ticket an hour ahead of time, but here we were: sold out to the last seat. Naturally, the lack of seats didn't sit well with me, so to speak, cause, let's face it, if it's sold out, I have to be there. And so I went, and magically, I got literally the last seat in the house: orchestra, first row, center. I never ever sit that close to the stage, but this time, I didn't have a choice; besides, I figured it'd be fun to watch sweat dripping down singers' faces and hear the prompter giving them lines, and I happily settled for those perks.
A lovely-looking middle-aged woman in the seat next to me smiled at me and said: "I just donated this seat to the box office." "Oh, thank you so much. How lucky I am!" I replied, "So, is this your first time watching this opera, and are you an Angela Mead fan?" "No," she said, "I've seen this opera one too many times, and I don't like Angela Mead at all." "Hm.. so what brings you here tonight?" I continued curiously. "Boredom", she answered. That's where our conversation died out. I was happy to sit next to someone who was willing to be totally honest with a total stranger. Note to self: be that way next time somebody asks you a stupid question.
I looked into the program and finally realized why the show was sold out. As the curtain opened, David Hockney's famous set was on full display, with all the bright colors, fantastical lighting, and tremendous costumes. The revival of the 1992 Chicago Lyric Opera production was completed by a rather exciting cast: Angela Mead as Turandot, Russel Thomas as Calaf, Guanqun Yu as Liu, and Morris Robinson as King Timur. It was truly a feast for the eyes. Everything was here: dancers, acrobats, masks, three Chinese dolls, Ping, Pang, and Pong, with multiple costume changes, a 3D stage setting - you name it. The staging was so rich, colorful, and entertaining that I didn't know where to look. I felt like a kid on a field trip to Disneyland. And suddenly, I remembered a quote from a review by Andrew Child from the Broadway World, Los Angeles: Garnett Bruce's staging of Turandot, now playing for the first time at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, seems to respond to the prompt, "Explain the story to me like I'm a fifth grader." I didn't quite understand what it meant then, but now it was all right before me on a wide display. Not only the stunning set and lighting, but the placement and perfect positioning of every character, clean turns, precise gestures, walks and stops, and the entire world created on stage with every element of it - everything was chiseled to perfection and neatly put together in a brightly colored bundle, like a Disney movie.
Angela Mead, with her mighty soprano and majestic presence, did not disappoint as Turandot. She took her rightful place center-stage literally and figuratively, holding the impossible tessitura and sustaining the overwhelming volume of this role from the beginning to the end not only with ease but with visible, almost devilish charisma. I could just read, "Oh please, bring it on" in her eyes. I was also surprised and immensely pleased with her nuanced acting and the way she related to other characters on stage in a lively and spontaneous manner.
Russell Thomas, as Calaf, was an adequate partner to Mead but sounded a bit thin to my ear. I sincerely appreciate his artistry in Mozart's operas, but in a role that requires big sound and tremendous stamina, he had to work extra hard to get through three acts of Puccini's monumental score. Of course, the famous Nessun Dorma created a fury of applause, but I wish it sounded less labored.
Guanqun Yu as Liu was a bit too cold artistically for my taste but, as usual, showed vocal perfection and musical sensibility. Her famous aria Signore, ascolta! was one of my personal favorites of the show.
But the most fun thing I experienced that night was watching James Conlon working the orchestra, the willful soloists, and the chorus, keeping all the pieces together. I almost broke into cold sweat a few times when somebody's note was very late on a takeoff or the landing, and for a second, it felt like the entire scene would fall apart in the most embarrassing manner. But no, Conlon was there to catch everybody mid-fall and synchronize them by splitting the beat and masterfully avoiding the disaster. I also loved with how much thought and care he approached the score, allowing the orchestra to sound emotional yet modern without any sentimentality.
As the opera came to an end, I was still questioning if I could get past the Disney flare of the production and bring myself to appreciate it for what it was - an ancient fairytale, and decide if the colorful jig-sow puzzle setting was satisfying to me. And the answer ended up being an unequivocal no. I didn't want to be taken for an innocent soul, unprepared to face an intellectual challenge, and Puccini didn't write this opera for fifth graders either. He truly cared about it, so much so that he, knowing that his medical condition was severe, left precise instructions on who and how should finish the opera if he didn't have enough time himself. In my mind, I kept comparing this production to the one I saw recently on video. Directed by Robert Willson at Opera Garnier a few years back, the production was stripped of most Chinese references and was set on a blank canvas dressed in white, grey, black, and red with beautiful, expressive lighting, allowing the drama of the relationships to come into focus. Somehow, the happy ending didn't feel so happy regardless of the glorious final scene, and Liu's sacrifice for the man she loved remained at the forefront of the story until the end. I practically held my breath for over three hours watching the singers create magic in this minimalistic setting while their every note and every word was filled with meaning and raw emotion, and we, the audience, remained undistracted by anything outside of music and acting.
Given, Bob Willson's production is a high bar even compared to dazzling, over-the-top Zeffirelli's staging for the MET from the late 1980s, which provides the audience with the most stunning, unforgettable visuals. Still, sometimes, less is more, and the accessibility doesn't have to be the point. That said, I am very happy for the LA Opera box office, and I am sure that after this most successful run, the board of trustees can take a well-deserved breath of relief.
In the Absence of Costumes, Sweat, and Candy Wrappers
Maria Joao Pires plays with LA Phil
May 7, 2024
I don't know when it started, probably about fifteen years or so ago. I noticed that some classical musicians appeared overly expressive in their delivery. Head bopping, hair tossing, and body swinging became regular attributes of performances of music by Mozart, Beethoven, Chopin, Debussy, Schubert, and their classical comrades, which was unimaginable just a little while back. Even every musician's nightmare, the greatest enemy of everyone who ever set foot on stage - the evil sweat! - was suddenly promoted to the status of artistic expression. I am not even talking about the shift in the dress code. We went from traditional tuxedos for men and evening attire for ladies to pretty much "anything goes": from cotton teeshirts to see-through sequence to barely-there dresses to ice-skating outfits, and everything in between, whatever might be left. And if you think I am judging, hold on: I am simply stating the obvious. In the opera world, where classical music is blended with theater 50/50, all that is normal and sometimes necessary. However, symphonic and chamber music has traditionally been presented in a much more subtle, not to say conservative, setting with no theatrical elements. And all that changed fairly recently, for better or for worse.
I myself am not entirely sure how I feel about the change. When I was about thirteen-fourteen, I saw a ballet staged to Beethoven's 3rd Symphony. The next day, one of the reviews was titled "Does Beethoven need to be decorated?" As a little girl taking ballet classes, I was excited to see the show. At the same time, a part of me was irritated by it. I still remember those contradicting feelings, and I get them over and over again now, especially if I see something like Rachmaninov's Symphony No.2 performed in a stadium setting under the strobe lights by the orchestra composed of musicians looking like the cover of Harper's Bazaar. It doesn't change the fact that it is a genus composition, and perhaps the visual attributes make classical music more accessible. But do we really need that much help? Or is it simply a bridge that connects those of us who were not exposed to classical music in early childhood to the land of this elitist art?
I was asking myself these questions at the concert of a brilliant 79-year-old Portuguese pianist, Maria Joao Pires, whom I had admired from a distance for a number of years but never got to hear live until two days ago. For the past couple of decades, she has performed mainly in Europe, and this was my first and perhaps only opportunity to see her on stage. I got tickets six months ago and crossed my fingers for nothing to go wrong. So there I was, in the Terrace seat of a Disney Hall in LA, right in the center, full of anticipation.
The program started with an LA Phil-commissioned symphonic piece that I couldn't fully appreciate for reasons I will not mention here, so I diverted my attention to the surroundings. The curious thing was that the house was sold out. Disney Hall is an ample space, and even at the biggest concerts, there is always, and I mean ALWAYS, a good number of unsold seats. This time, the place was packed.
And then she entered. A tiny old woman, barely five feet tall, wearing a long grey dress and a small black sweater. One quick nod to us, and she was at the piano.
Unlike traditional piano concertos that start with the orchestra intro that includes the main theme followed by the piano repeating and expanding that theme, Bethhoven's 4th begins with the piano solo. That first moment could either make or break the rest of the concerto and this time, I knew I could count on some magic to happen right from that first note. As a pianist, Maria Pires combines superb technique, exceptional musicality, and subtle strength, and her interpretations, as far as I could tell from her video recordings, are always very clean and respectful to the score yet warm and personal.
In the live performance, she did not disappoint. The stunning opening was followed by an embroidery of elegant arpeggios executed with simplicity and clarity. What struck me in her performance the most was the combination of playfulness and control. While having a strong view of her own, she let the composer shine through with superb phrasing and organic dynamics and her total artistic confidence in the absence of ego, which would be more than appropriate for a star of her caliber with a career spanning over seven decades.
For a self-proclaimed retired musician, Maria Pires maintains a remarkably intense schedule performing worldwide, not to mention her projects for underprivileged young musicians and professional masterclasses.
My impression of her live performance was of high mastery and profound grace. One could recognize it in how she played and also in how she took her bow, inviting conductor Gustavo Dudamel back to the stage even after her solo encore.
However, the biggest surprise of the evening was not even her brilliant performance. It was the audience.
And here, please, allow me one moment for a famous musical joke. It goes like this: "Those who get sick go to doctors. Those who only have a cough go to classical concerts." The end. From myself I would add that not only do they go to concerts, but they also wait patiently for the quietest moments to start coughing. Seriously, haven't you noticed? Every time the music gets quiet, cough comes fast and furious from every direction, sometimes followed by the sound of cough drop being unwrapped. But this time, the audience was so quiet I could hear myself breathe. And there we were: no costumes, shining lights, or hair tosses. Just music and twenty-two hundred people frozen in their seats under the magic spell of a tiny old lady from Portugal wearing a grey cotton sack.
So maybe, just maybe, we don't need the visuals to appreciate music. And perhaps the artists who try so hard to make it easier for us to accept all the complexities of the classical genre by entertaining us with their costumes and physical expressions of emotions, real or not, could relax into the notion that we can handle it like grown-ups and stay in our seats to the end.
Who Am I, And Why Am I Here? - Verdi's La Traviata at LA Opera | April 25, 2024
Of course, I was late, and I was bummed. I wanted to see and hear everything and for a few reasons.
First, I absolutely adore soprano Rachel Willis-Sorensen, and I follow her on every platform, watch her video blog, and love her practical advice to young singers. I admire her for having a pretty sizable career while raising two young children and for being an intelligent and hardworking artist, being fluent in at least five or maybe six languages, etc. I am also lime-green jealous of her voice - rich, gorgeous soprano of a rather dark tone with a wide range, which makes her a perfect fit for almost all the Verdi's leading ladies. I saw her live in Otelo last year, and she was great as Desdemona. I also love that she is not one of those size two super beauty queens, and while being indeed beautiful, she has a realistic body, and it doesn't bother anyone, cause, let's face it, when you are excellent at what you do, you do get hired. Anyway, you get it: I am pretty obsessed, and I am not afraid to admit it.
Then, there is a new kid on the proverbial operatic block—tenor Liparit Avetysyan. His debut with LA Opera created practically a pilgrimage of the Armenian population of LA to the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, and for a good reason — he is a real rising star with a short but impressive resume and a promise of future big accomplishments. So naturally, he sparked my curiosity.
Last but not least, my favorite guy on the LA music scene, conductor James Conlon. Ever since he announced his retirement from his position as music director, I have wanted to catch as many of his shows as I could.
So yeah, I was bummed that I was late after a long day of teaching, being stuck in traffic, which added 30 minutes to my commute, and an impossible parking situation. That said, I only missed the overture, and then I took my rightful place in the 5th row of the orchestra, prepared to either judge or admire, whichever comes last. So, my first impression of the production was not musical but visual, and I was instantaneously taken aback and confused by the ladies' costumes: rich, saturated color dresses trimmed with an abundance of large flowers and plentiful raffles. The set was boring but elegant and allowed for a 3-D placement of the scenes instead of everybody being pressed against the front of the stage, which happens more often than not. But Violetta's turquoise dress with orange flowers would have looked distasteful and out of place even in the 19th-century Place Pigalle scene. The chorus ladies dressed in bright red, green, purple, and yellow completed the scene. But enough about the looks, let's get to the substance.
From the first moment, I knew that my gal was in trouble. Her upper-middle register, not to mention the top notes, sounded so labored that I immediately started worrying she wouldn't last to the end. La Traviata is one of the most grueling operas for a soprano. The leading female role is written for three different voices: a lyric coloratura in the first act, a dramatic soprano in Act 2, and a full lyric at the end. However, composers didn't think of such nonsense back in the day, and singers like Maria Callas, Anna Moffo, and Joan Sutherland had the chops to cover it all. Modern vocal technique, however, presents even the most talented singers with several challenges. Cultural demand of a high volume at all times, accessive amount of vibrato filling every note, a forceful approach to singing in general, and very little attention to the development of the middle range during training are starting to deprive singers of space for nuances, making their performing experiences tiring, creating vocal fatigue, and, as a result, shortening their careers which we see now left and right. I can't imagine how today's even the most promising young singers would be able to perform into their 60s and 70s, like Mariella Devia, Magda Olivero, or Dorothy Kirsten. And here I was, witnessing the visible agony of Rachel Willis-Sorenson struggling to finish the first act.
In all honesty, La Traviata is not my favorite opera, partly because some melodies from it, like the Libiamo chorus, are so overused that I have become desensitized to their beauty, and partly because I find the opera pretty accessible, and I guess I want more of intellectual challenge. Aside from my personal feelings, certain expectations come with this production because of how much this opera is loved. The story is not complicated, so the characters must be relatable to be engaging. Lo and behold, the audience was not buying it this time. People kept laughing at the moments meant to be touching or dramatic. And here, I will allow myself a short segway.
I remember a story our art history teacher told us when I was still a conservatory student. In the past, the role of Otello was traditionally played by a white actor who colored himself black. In our story, the actor put the color on his face but forgot his hands, and when he came out on stage, the audience booed him. Trying to cover up his mistake, in the next scene, the actor came out wearing white gloves, and the audience booed him again. The moral here is that the audience is not stupid, and the audience is always right.
I remembered it while listening to the people giggle around me. The innocent reaction of those who might have been watching this opera for the first time suddenly revealed the absurdity of the production: the singers on stage didn't have a clear concept of who their characters were, and it was funny. Rachel Willis-Sorensen, a born leading lady with a strong personality and a powerhouse voice, appeared weak, pouty, and phony. I don't think she ever asked herself the most important question: who am I in this story? Instead, she played someone she herself could not relate to. Who can blame us for not being interested?
Tenor Liparit Avetysyan has the voice of a nice tone pleasing to the ear, but he had the same issues: wide-spread passagio and top notes filled with uncontrolled vibrato, too forced and out of tune. His biggest challenge came in the very last scene of the opera. Fortunately for him, the ending is so dramatic and so focused on dying Violetta that it was easy for him to hide behind the drama. Still, his problem was not so much the singing but the character. By nature, Mr. Avetysyan's emploi appears to be of a comic. Slightly shorter than his female stage partner and somewhat heavy-ish built, he was bouncing swiftly and amusingly around the stage with lightness and even elegance. He was interesting to watch in isolation from the character he was playing, but he was difficult to accept in this role. I could very easily see him as a leading man in a comic opera, like Tonio in Donizetti's La Fille du Regiment (if he fixes his upper range) or Eisenstein in Strauss' Die Fledermaus, but the role of Alfredo is dramatic, and his personality didn't match the part he was playing. Still, I couldn't help but think that even that clash could've been resolved if the director, Shawna Lucey, had been sensitive enough to take the talent in front of her and work with it instead of being preoccupied with her own ideas that were, by the way, not that interesting to begin with. She could have interpreted the part of Alfredo as a young, slightly awkward, funny, young guy passionately in love with an older, experienced woman, and the show would have had a chance to work, but that didn't seem to occur to Ms. Lucey. Her staging got stuck between the traditional and modern, and it didn't work out as either. In this mess, the actors were left to mand for themselves, but Ms. Willis-Sorensen and Mr. Avetysyan never found their own path and ended up floundering, awkwardly overacting, and losing the show for all of us.
South Korean baritone Kihn Yoon as Germont, Alfredo's controlling father, took over the opera house with his gorgeous and powerful voice from the moment he appeared on stage. His forceful yet well-nuanced singing was a breath of fresh air, but that's where it all ended. Like the other characters, he had no idea how to relate to the story and was coarse and static in most scenes. There were a few lovely and touching moments, though, such as his scene and a duet with Violetta in Act 2, where suddenly the audience stopped laughing, moving around, pulling out their phones to snap a picture, and started paying attention to the story. Unfortunately, the moment was short-lived, with Alfredo returning to the stage and, once again, making the audience laugh by happily dancing around Violetta while completely ignoring her tears and obnoxiously sticking a plastic bouquet into her face.
The second scene, set at the high-society Parisian party, was moved to a place looking like a casino or a brothel. It consisted of a musically convincing chorus performance, a tacky ballet scene of cross-dressers, and a physical fight between Alfredo, Baron, and Germont, which created another burst of laughter in the audience.
During the last intermission, I was faced with a great dilemma: to go home or stay and get a drink. I decided on a drink and stayed to see how or if this trainwreck of a show ended, and I am glad I did. While the acting didn't show much of an improvement, and the chemistry between the leading characters never materiolized, the final aria, Addio, Del Passato, was beautifully performed by Ms. Sorensen. The last act was much better suited for her voice, and she finally had a chance to shine in her comfortable tessitura.
The star of the show, however, turned out to be the one and only James Conlon, who led the orchestra through Verdi's score with mastery and sensitivity worthy of one of the most beloved operas by one of the most adored operatic composers.
Disclosure: The image is for illustration only. I do not own the rights.
I Would've Never Stayed - Mozart's Le Nozze di Figaro at Opera Garnier | December 29, 2023
Many years ago, at the very beginning of my (very short) operatic career, I played the role of Countess in Mozart's Le Nozze di Figaro. I loved the part with all my heart. It was so well suited for my voice and the character - for my personality, I couldn't have possibly asked for more. One thing always bothered me, though: at the end, after Countess finds out about her husband's infidelities, she forgives him, and they live happily ever after like nothing happened, and the last chorus with all those lovy-dovy lyrics was like nails on a chalkboard to me. Why would a noble, beautiful, wealthy woman go back to a bastard who screwed pretty much every woman in his sight and was about to do it again with her chambermaid? I would've never stayed with a guy like that, and I hated that I had to act like a loving wife at the end.
So, when I got the tickets for the final show of a sold-out Le Nozze di Figaro at the Garnier, I didn't know anything about the production. Not the cast, not the director, not the conductor - nothing. My only criteria were that it had to be AFTER my own concert so I could actually have the presence of mind to either enjoy it or hate it. Unfortunately, it was the night before, but since it was the last show of the run, I grudgingly paid for the seats in the 9th row of the orchestra - literally the last available ticket.
I don't get impressed with the sold-out shows. They sell out for different reasons: famous singer, time of year, ticket price, blah, blah. So, around the holidays in Paris, one can expect a full house regardless of who is singing and what. As for the unfortunate timing of it, I decided that if the show is good, I will use it as an inspiration for my own performance. If it sucks, I will know what not to do and once again use it for inspiration. In other words, I figured I couldn't lose.
I was intrigued by the first few measures of the overture. The conductor, Louis Langree, seemed to have a firm grip on the score, starting the show on the right note. The tempo felt good; the sound was well-balanced. However, the geometric digital stage set projected onto the backdrop was monumental and distracting. It consisted of massive numbers and letters, so I couldn't quite figure out what to make of it and rolled my eyes at the possibility of yet another modern production. That said, before I had a chance to hate it, things started turning around.
It was a theater within the theater. The famous Beaumarchais play was planted into the backstage life of a theater with Susanna being a costume maker and a dresser of the primadonna Countess Almaviva. The Count was the company director, Figaro - some sort of administrator (I guess), Barbarina - a corps de ballet member, etc. The story unfolding in front of us was a story of sexual harassment that all the women in the entertainment business undergo with very little exception. On its own, the "me too" scenario inserted into the opera I knew intimately could've been a bad match for me, but somehow, the director, Netia Jones (who was also the set creator and a costume designer), managed to do it very elegantly - for the most part. I could've used a bit less of men constantly taking their pants off (no worries, they kept the underwear on, lol), but the director's intention of making the lustful guys of all kinds utterly unattractive read through quite well. The stark contrast between the structured set that turned into a meticulously organized costume shop in the second half and the messy backstage life with all the women paying their dues to the director was quite apparent.
One can agree or disagree with the concept, but as we know, what makes or breaks operatic production is singing and acting. An incapable cast can ruin any director's ingenuity, as a great ensemble can survive lousy staging. Fortunately for us, neither was the case.
Gerald Finley, as Count Almaviva, was very well suited for the character created by the director. I thought, in the beginning, he had a poor projection and could be clearly heard only during the recits, but somehow he either got it together later in a show, or I no longer cared, taken by his beautiful voice, effortless top notes, and superb acting. He very well portrayed the character of a charming, powerful, and entitled individual who is so self-absorbed that he no longer sees the line he is constantly crossing.
Another interesting detail about this production was the projection of the character's inner thoughts and hidden relationships on a giant screen behind them. So, for example, when the Count was interacting with someone, we could see on the screen, projected in shadows, what the relationship between them was really like. One of the funniest moments was Susanna and Marcelina's duet, where they politely talked while the projection showed the imaginary catfight between them. This moment of a virtual slapstick comedy didn't take away from the show but somehow enriched it with a very appropriate comedic element.
Overall, this was one of the most well-fitting casts I have ever seen. Miah Persson in the role of Countess was not breathtaking to me, perhaps due to a wider vibrato in her voice than I cared for, occasional slight flatness, and solid but uneasy top notes; however, her acting was touching and honest. Jeanine de Bique, whom I knew as a Baroque singer, with the blessing of the director, took the role of Susanna to a whole new level, making her the opera's central character. I was actually surprised how "mezzo-ish" she sounded with such rich and well-projected mid-register that I could hear every note of her aria and duet, not to mention all recits. Luca Pisaroni as Figaro bothered me a bit with his throaty tops, so my impression of his famous aria was slightly tarnished. However, once again, as an actor, he fits the part perfectly. Easy on the eyes, he was fun, funny, and charming.
The only miscast singer seemed to be Rachel Frenkel as Cherubino. She acted the spoiled little brat quite well but vocally was weaker than the rest. I was positive she was a soprano until I looked her up. The only notes I could hear clearly were the tops, but both arias were written in the middle, and that was the register she tragically lacked.
A lot can be said about each individual singer; however, the most impressive part was how they all worked together. The stage was often divided into sections, and something was happening in each of them. While the principals were singing in one, other characters, sometimes silently, were functioning in others. What was remarkable is that in each corner of the stage, at any given moment, there was some action, and the consistent communication between everybody went through the entire production as a uniting thread. Everyone on stage was busy and engaged 100% of the time, and nobody was standing and waiting for their turn to sing.
I used the word "remarkable" and immediately thought that it shouldn't have been so remarkable: it is the only way it should be. Otherwise, it becomes phony, and nobody in the audience can believe that anything happening on stage is worthy of their attention. Nobody looks at the characters as living, breathing creatures; therefore, nobody can relate to them or is interested in anything they have to say. The only way to do a comedy, or any show for that matter, is to take the made-up relationships seriously, and that is exactly what happened.
And then I knew why this show was sold out during its entire run - it was good, and I felt like I saw this opera for the first time. The endless uncut dialogs accompanied by the harpsichord were enjoyable instead of just serving as rubber bands that connect everybody's favorite arias. The ensembles staged widely from side to side of the stage were sung precisely and cleanly, and I felt the conductor breathing with the singers. The highlight of the show, however, was Susanna's aria Deh Vieni, Non Tardar, where Jeanine de Bique took the audience's breath away with her clear and beautiful tone and emotional yet well-calculated ritardando at the end.
And last but not least, she didn't stay. Countess Almaviva, in the end, returned her ring to her cheating husband and walked away. As for me, I was able to use this show as a true inspiration for my own concert the next day, which ironically included one piece by Mozart. As a matter of fact, I don't even remember when was the last time I walked out of the opera with such a feeling of excitement and hope.
Bel Canto Has Left The Building - La Fille Du Regiment by G. Donizetti at Wiener Staatsoper | December 25, 2023
Yes, I went there for a good dessert. La Fille Du Regiment by Donizetti, a charming opéra comique with brilliant music and the most ridiculous plot you could possibly imagine, is like an exquisite French dessert: it's sweet, it melts in your mouse, it's perfect for any time of day and any occasion, and you can't get enough of it. And what can be better on Christmas day than going to the Vienna Opera for a production with Pretty Yende and Joan Diego Flores in the leading roles? With a seat in the first row of the "royal box," I had perfect sound and the entire stage and the orchestra in plain, unobstructed view. And when the young and devastatingly handsome maestro Michele Spotti ran into the orchestra pit, my excitement and curiosity maxed out.
The overture sparkled and shimmered under the devastatingly handsome baton, the audience exploded in enthusiastic applause, and the curtain opened.
I didn't allow the fact that this production was the old one from Covent Garden/Met collab directed by Laurent Pelly to discourage me in any way. While Pelly's direction seemed rather primitive and old-fashioned, in the end, the only thing that counts is how the actors live in the suggested geography and how they fill the proposed outline of the character with their artistry. Therefore, tonight there was a lot to look forward to.
What concerned me from the very first moment was the overacting to the point of grotesque on everybody's part. Nothing in the first scenes appeared funny or even cute: in fact, it was boring as all the characters were moving like marionettes or jumping around like clowns in the street circus, yelling in each other's faces, pushing and pulling each other around. I found it simply undignified of such a respectable opera company as Wiener Staatsoper. Meanwhile, the devastatingly handsom Mr. Spotti had problems of his own: the brass section had some apparent intonation discrepancies, the string sections were competing in their leadership skills, and the orchestra and the singers were frequently out of sink.
And then, entered the most adorable Pretty Yende as Maria. Beautiful, young, and undeniably talented, she seemed to have trouble keeping it together from the first note. The shaky intonation and throaty sound were distracting. It took me a little while to figure out which one of those two bothered me the most when I suddenly realized: neither. What was staring me in the face was a lack of legato. As a performer of primarily bel canto repertoire, I don't understand how a singer of Mrs. Yende's caliber can be so unprepared for the task. Yes, she has a very wide range topped with the high Eb and perhaps even more than that, but an unsupported whistle tone in that register would've been more appropriate for pop music rather than Donizetti or Bellini or any operatic singing at all, for that matter. Given, this role is incredibly physically demanding, especially in the setting that Mr. Pelly proposed. When I saw Yende in this role in a Met production, I attributed all her vocal shakiness to the excessively dynamic choreography by Laura Scozzi . But now I noticed that in the scenes where there was no accessive movement or no movement at all, Yende's vocal issues persisted.
I have to admit: I breathed a sigh of relief when Joan Diego Florez appeared on stage. Small-built with a light, almost thin voice, he moved around with the energy and agility of a teenager and projected with apparent effortlessness. Even though the announcement was made before the show that he had suffered a throat infection and almost canceled, nothing in his sound suggested it was so. Aria Ah Mes Amis went without a glitch, at least on his part, but someone attempted to sabotage his success in the most comical way. In a short intro to the second part of the aria, I suddenly heard a long low sound that I knew was not in the score and didn't fit into the harmony. It reminded me of the sound of a water pipe when is about to burst. Concerned, I took my eyes off the stage and suddenly noticed the conductor gesturing with his right hand as he was trying to get a fly out of his face. I continued in the direction he was pointing and saw a bass trombone player putting down his instrument, grabbing his music, and spastically flipping the same page back and forth, back and forth, back and forth, and then making a gesture as he was saying, "Oh hell, whatever. It's too late anyway."
While I was trying not to laugh, Florez was nailing his high Cs, one after the other. Ok, in all honesty, the first two sounded a bit strained, but as he continued, they became more and more confident and explosive, and the last fermata was simply glorious. His aria in the second act was a classic example of bel canto and included a masterfully used falsetto. And this was not even the best part. Florez became the bell of the ball very quickly with his effortless acting and ability to relate to other characters on stage with authentic warmth and to find ways to extract a genuine giggle from the audience. It was all in great contrast with Yende, who is yet to find her footing in this role. Unlike herself, her character was not attractive, relatable, or touching, and if the argument here is "but this is just a stupid comedy," watch Audry Hepburn in How to Steal a Million.
There were some directorial misses, such as Yende having to iron the laundry with a modern iron that was not plugged in or having to stand on a pile of white laundry she was supposed to iron. Then a barrel full of potatoes fell over, pushed by a sloppy chorus member, and the potatoes didn't fall out. The line with laundry on it stretched across the stage collapsed and stayed on the ground till the scene change, and nobody seemed to mind. The contrabass player in the orchestra got so excited that he started swaying from side to side and almost dropped his instrument. But all those details are probably not worth mentioning. Oh, but I did anyway.
As for other characters, I guess the most successful performance was by Adrian Erod as Sergeant Sulpice, who had a nicely supported and fairly well-projected voice and suitable looks and came in at the wrong time only once. Stephanie Houtzeel as Marquise de Berkenfield was soul-crushingly dull. But, to everybody's credit, they finished together.
The Fatal Attraction to Tables In Slow Motion - Dvorak's Rusalka at Prague National Opera | December 18, 2023
Curiosity killed the cat, and the cat deserved it: heavily jet lagged, the day after I arrived in Prague, I rushed to the beautiful 19th century-built Prague Opera House with its traditional yet stunning architecture to see the production of Dvorak's Rusalka. I got the last ticket in Box #8 - a private loge close to the center. All fahpized in the best European traditions, I felt like royalty in a gorgeous theater while soaking up oh-so-welcomed warmth and comfort with excitement and curiosity.
Admittedly, having grown up surrounded by original art, ancient architecture, and classic traditions, I was in heaven. The red velvet of the seats and gold ornaments, hand-painted ceilings, carved wooden doors, marble stairs covered with red carpet, and crystal chandeliers - everything spoke to me in the language I remember from childhood. And when the first notes of the overture flew from the orchestra pit, so beautiful and so familiar, I thought that getting myself out into the cold night was all worth it. The all-Czeck cast looked interesting, and it was quite exciting to hear singers I had never heard of before. It was a perfect setup for some great discoveries, so I felt like I was on a cultural treasure hunt. I was right: the production was full of surprises, the first one being the director Jiri Herman, who decided, for whatever reason, that the opera would benefit from being staged in slow motion without any further explanation or visible purpose. He assigned the glazer pace around the stage to every character. The only ones to escape this fate were the dancers in the second act, who also got to wear gorgeous red costumes at the ball and were fortunate enough to avoid being stuck at the table. But please, stick a pin in this one for a second.
For the main character of Rusalka, the iconic Song To The Moon comes very soon after the opera's opening, and the singer gets only a few short lines before performing arguably one of the most famous arias in the entire soprano repertoire. The opera is yet to unfold, but the expectations are already high. Not the most relaxing place to find yourself if you are performing the role. However, young and stunningly gorgeous Alzberta Polackova looked promising. Until she started the aria, that is. It quickly became apparent that she completely lacked the middle and the lower range, with the upper one sounding forced and shrill.
The role of Rusalka is actually quite tricky. Written for a lyric soprano, it is positioned mainly in the center of the singer's range with the exception of three-four high-ish notes, so the soprano performing the role cannot afford to have a shaky middle. Also, the part is difficult artistically. If the singer is not a superb actor, the conflict between passion and detachement, love and fear, the ecstasy of victory, and insecurity of fast-fleeting happiness will not be apparent to the audience; therefore, the point will be lost. In the case of Mrs. Polackova, the only advantage she had was those piercing high notes. As for the rest, she was incapable of anything that could be called acting, and couldn't cut through the orchestra to save her life, the task quite effortlessly accomplished by the tenor Pavol Brslik (Prince.) Ironically, I found that the soprano who could've easily performed the role of Rusalka was the first Wood Nymph, Irina Rurac. Her rich yet bright soprano resonated throughout the packed theater with effortless playfulness. Hopefully, the young actress will have a chance to perform the leading role at some point.
As attractive as the role of Rusalka is, my favorite character in this opera has always been Jezibaba. Brilliantly performed by Jamie Barton in an otherwise terrible Met production, this role would've been my wet dream if I were a mezzo. In the Prague production, however, it was given to Katerina Jatovcova, who is legitimately listed as a mezzo on Wikipedia (I had my doubts, so I checked) but is nowhere near the level of the one required by the role. The director made this character into something of a Femme Fatale. It would've been perfectly legitimate if the actress performing the role could stick to the plan. However, looking like an emo teenager rather than a powerful witch, she was neither scary nor sexy, once again lacking the middle and low range almost entirely.
And then... there were tables. So. Many. Tables. In each act, in every scene, there were tables. The singers stood by them, leaned on them, climbed on them, crawled all over them, sat on them, and even awkwardly imitated having sex on them while kicking off the butaforic plates that kept banging on the floor. All in slow motion, except for the plates taken down by gravity quite energetically. In some way, I was happy that tables were there to give singers at least something to do. Without them, they would've been completely lost.
The scenography that the director probably viewed as unconventional was, in fact, old and primitive. Still, it could've worked if it had been done well. The setting where two lovers sit on opposite sides of a long table stretching across the stage can speak volumes about their relationship, but only if the actors can pull it off. However, in this production, the goal was unattainable for the cast. They felt lost and empty, and the slow pace of their physical movement translated into nothing but boredom for the audience. The lighting was beautiful, the staging was beautiful, and the sets were minimalistic but well done. However, nothing was happening between the characters, and the point of the drama was lost.
Frantisek Zahradnicek, in the role of Vodnik, Rusalka's father, was vocally solid, especially compared to the leading ladies, and, just like everyone else, slow and boring, showing no emotions whatsoever toward his daughter.
The odd evening was crowned by the incident of my own making where I didn't arrange for the ride back to the hotel. Apparently, in Prague, there is no such thing as cabs sitting by the theater at the end of the show. I didn't know that and ended up asking for help. The theater concierge told me they had no one to call the taxi for me but gave me a phone number. I called to arrange the ride, but the driver never showed up. I called back: the dispatcher yelled at me in Czeck and hung up. I was left freezing on the street in the middle of the night. Fortunately, right when I was seriously thinking about walking all the way, a random taxi passed by, and the driver was kind enough to stop and deliver me to the hotel. At that point, it was too late to get dinner, and the restaurants were all closed. So now I am writing all this while having dinner consisting of two apples and a bottle of terrible wine. And if you think that, if I were not hungry, I would've given this production a better review, I have solid proof of being objective: the audience gave the show polite applause and started walking out as soon as it no longer was insulting.
Now, I have two more productions to see during this trip: La Fille du Regiment in Vienna and Le Nozze di Figaro in Paris. I am hoping for better luck. Meanwhile, I am taking my hunger to bed. Good night.
Warehouse Murder, she wrote - Tosca at LA Opera
Tonight I was fortunate to land at Dorothy Chander's favorite seat: Circle, door 22, row G, seat 21, courtesy of my adorable and thoughtful cousin. An unobstructed view of the stage with the drama of Tosca unfolding right before my eyes - what could be better?
This production has been forcefully advertised as Angel Blue's homecoming show and praised by many critics. On top of that, Angel is a former student of my dear friend, so naturally, I was curious to see what all the noise was about. I couldn't quite see Angle Blue as Tosca, knowing that she performs Musetta and Violetta, but hey, what do I know?
Before I continue, a disclosure: I am not, by any means, a music critic, nor do I strive to be one. All I have is a love for opera and some knowledge of it, that's all. So, please keep in mind that you don't have to agree.
Anyway, let's start at the beginning.
The opening was rather intriguing: after the overture, in complete silence, an actor came out to the center of the stage, waved his arm in the air, and the curtain fell to open the set of the first scene. I am not sure what it signified, but a giant piece of light sheer fabric falling to the ground in beautiful soft waves looked stunning. Unfortunately, that was pretty much the end of my fascination: as the material was being dragged off the stage, the end of it, probably tied to a metal medallion for weight, started banging on the floor. It seemed unbecoming of such a company as Los Angeles Opera, but I was determined not to get disillusioned with little details right at the start and took a deep breath. After all, this was a highly acclaimed production.
But allow me kindly a short segue into the next part. Do you know the word "vumpookha"? No, of course not. It is a Russian word that comes from an old vaudeville and describes the banality and ridiculousness of operatic productions with their traditional overacting and corny staging.
Anyway, the word "vampookha" came to mind as soon as the first act began. It puzzles me why director John Caird felt compelled to follow the same old template of mapping out the geography of the production while not bothering at all to work with the actors at least enough to make the expression of their emotions on stage look remotely believable. However, besides being assigned a place to stand, the cast was left to deal with their roles to the best of their natural ability.
Unfortunately, I didn't get to hear Michael Fabiano in the part of Cavaradossi: it was not his night to perform; instead, we got a veteran tenor, Gregory Kunde. Given, that Cavaradossi sings his first aria, "Ricondita, Armonia," so early in the first act, he has only a couple of lines to warm up. Still, I would think that a singer with such vast knowledge of repertoire and decades of experience should be ready for it, but no, it didn't go well. Kunde sounded tight, forced, and was visibly winded. He finished the aria with his chest rising fast and high as he was trying to catch his breath. Truth be told, he warmed up a bit by the end of the first act, but still, "E Lucevan L'istelle" was done on pure enthusiasm.
Angel Blue walked onto the stage to a fury of applause. She got through the role like a real trooper, with passion and determination, enjoying the comfortable top and phonating the hack out the middle and bottom with all the might she's got. Was it worth it? To me, no, it wasn't. Coming out of the lyric soprano repertoire, it doesn't feel like the part suits her either vocally or temperamentally, and being a trooper is not what this role takes. Her top notes, while undoubtedly strong, sounded too open and forced, and her acting was too scattered and lacked substance. A woman like Miss Blue portrayed would've never killed Scarpia but maybe slapped him with a fan across the face, and the complete absence of chemistry between her and Mr. Kunde (Cavaradossi) didn't help either. They looked like friends or perhaps distant relatives who liked each other, but passionate lovers? Not in a million years. Ironically, Tosca had more chemistry with Scarpia, and their scenes were more interesting to watch, much to his credit. Speaking of Scarpia, this role was very successfully performed by Ryan McKinney, whom I didn't know at all and who carried the first two acts on his shoulders, keeping the audience engaged. A singer with a beautiful voice, solid technique, and an impressive physique fitting perfectly to the role, Mr. McKinny was quite compelling and convincing. His interpretation of the role was not by any means groundbreaking. Still, his beautiful baritone projected effortlessly over the orchestra, his very presence on stage demanded attention, and his death at the end of the second act caused the rest of the show to deflate quickly. "Tosca killed the wrong guy," - I thought to myself during the second intermission.
Yes, this production had all the platitudinous attributes: love duets in the front of the stage with the singers carefully turning towards the audience, prisoners falling from their wounds and then getting up and quickly walking off stage, and the rest of the characters gesturing tritely. It even had a dead body hanging from the ceiling the entire third act that stayed there for the curtain call to the audience's amusement.
However, one pleasant discovery I made tonight was young conductor Louis Lohraseb. A musician at the very start of his career, he still has a rather short resume. However, the sensitivity and musicality he demonstrated were truly impressive. Young and passionate, he seems to possess one very important quality: the discipline of expression. He was able to strike a perfect balance between the sound of a massive orchestra and each individual singer and the chorus without compromising the integrity of the score. He reminded me of a skilled jokey holding the reins tight enough to have complete control of the horse but loose enough to make it think it's running free. The way he followed Gregory Kunde's wide rubato in E Lucevan L'istelle in perfect synchronicity was almost unreal. The orchestra, under his baton, provided support to the singers with exceptional consistency and flexibility while holding the form throughout the performance. A conductor like Lohraseb is truly a singer's wet dream, and this cast was lucky to have him.
And then she died. She slit her throat and fell out the window. The fall was a masterpiece: elegant and precise.
The end.
The Curious Case of Silent Opera - The Impressions of The Magic Flute, directed by Barrie Kosky
Full disclosure: I am not a music critic, nor do I pretend to be one. This blog post is inspired by my visit to the LA opera last Thursday, where I saw Barrie Kosky's production of The Magic Flute. The spectacular creation of the Australian director has been highly praised since its premiere in Berlin in 2012, but I only found out about it recently. Needless to say, I was excited to finally see it live and form my own opinion.
First, about the production. Yes, spectacular it was. Created in the style of a silent movie, the set consists of a giant screen that covers the entire stage from floor to ceiling with computer-animated images projected onto it. The singers make their entrances through the openings in the screen about 50 feet up above the stage and very rarely come down to the floor during the show. I wonder if the only criteria for choosing the cast was their strong equilibrium. But we'll save this for later. The computer graphics here are of brilliant colors and incredibly creative. In the scene where Pamina and Papageno are running away from evil Monostatos, it looks like they are running over the rooftops, which saves the scene from the static feel when they are both singing, "we are running, we are running," but in fact, they are just standing on stage. There were a few scenes like that throughout the show where the usual operatic conventionalism was saved by modern technology from turning into total boredom. I have to admit that the amination was incredibly well done.
That said, it was also spectacularly misused. The two most important components of any opera are singing and acting. In this production, acting was annihilated in its entirety. The singers didn't even have to move on stage, let alone interact with each other, with very little exception. The walking and acting were done for them through the animation. The dialogs, for the most part, were taken out of the score, and text was projected onto the screen, as it would in a real silent movie, briefly summarised and translated into English and accompanied by a honky-tonk piano playing the fragments from random Mozarts compositions, mainly from his Fantasy for piano in D Minor. Not only very important parts of the opera were brutally cut out, but the D minor key also did not correspond with the keys of any aria in the opera, and at times singers had literally one measure of the orchestral intro to get into the key they had to be in. Musically, the opera was cut down to the "greatest hits." Visually, by the end of the first act, my eyes were already popping out of the orbits from all the colors and images on stage while my brain was struggling to process them, and by the end of the opera, I felt like a total zombie. I could hardly remember any music.
Actually, at times, the music was hard to hear since, in their determination to demonstrate their mad skills, the animators and the director created many hilarious side stories of the digital creatures, and the audience kept bursting into laughter right in the middle of the arias and duets. Don't get me wrong, I am all for operas being entertaining, and just like you, I am sick and tired of stifling, dusty old-fashioned classical productions. The story of The Magic Flute is so ridiculous, to begin with; it simply cries out for being light and funny and easy to watch. But there is time and place for jokes, and this is still an opera, and when I am not allowed to hear it because all the tourists who came to see the lighting of the Christmas tree at the Grove and stopped by the opera house before leaving town are laughing on top of their lungs, I get frustrated.
There were some really weird things going on on the screen at times, like the magic bells, also animated, looked like little red flowers with legs - something of a marriage between Disney and Escher; the Queen of the night was turned into a giant (digital) knife-throwing spider; the flute was represented by a white-colored naked creature flying across the screen pooping out musical notes along the way; while Papageno was dreaming of food he was deprived of, the audience was presented with the images of live chickens walking inline across the screen, looking directly at us, then walking into the oven and coming out of it cooked on a platter. The procession looked like a kill line in some kind of a chicken Auschwitz, and the impression stayed with me for the rest of the show. For some unknown reason, Papageno had a cat companion, which was probably the cutest and the most memorable part of this odd production, but I never figured out what it was doing there.
As for the singing, it was plain embarrassing. Kudos to Jeni Houser, who replaced the South Korean soprano So Young Parks in the role of Queen of the Night due to her sickness. That said, Ms. Houser's voice could only reach the 10th row of the orchestra seat, where I was on the very top notes. The rest of her two arias were completely drowned out by the orchestra that was desperately holding back as it was. Sloppy coloraturas, unstable intonation throughout, and only two out of four high Fs she managed to sing on-pitch were just not enough for me to join in the defining round of applause she was awarded.
Czech soprano Zuzana Markova who made her debut with LA opera in this production as Pamina, had the best projection of all singers. Her powerful soprano undoubtedly reached the very last row of this pretty sizable opera house. That said, I am not sure it was such a good thing. Ms. Markova's voice had one of the widest and most unpleasant wobbles I've ever heard. In fact, her wobble was so wide that it was difficult to identify the pitch. This young soprano who sings leading roles like Violetta, Amina, Lucia, and Zerlina all over the world already has a huge vocal issue on her hands.
Ildebrando D'Arcangelo, as Sarastro, simply didn't have the low register necessary for this part. I have no clue why he was cast in this role in the first place, and I felt terrible for him, watching his struggle with every phrase of his famous aria and the rest of the ensembles.
The Three Ladies had a rough start as the Second Lady couldn't get the first note out. I didn't punish her for that in my head, hoping it would get better. It did, but not much. All three of them had pretty wide vibratos, and singing tight three-part harmony was difficult for them. Lady number one, the soprano, just couldn't get her pitch together, which was especially obvious when she was singing on her own; Lady number three was the most stable of all - thank you, god, somebody had to take it for the team!
Joshua Wheeker, as Tamino, sang his part diligently, like a good conservatory student, all pretty evenly loud with minimal nuances and a complete lack of personality.
Poor Three Spirits, three adorable adolescent singers, were so quiet that it took all the focus I had to hear them at all. Why they were not given mics to reinforce the projection escapes me and makes no sense. It felt like they were set up for failure while, of all ensembles, their blend was the best.
The little light in this dark tunnel was Theo Hoffman as Papageno. With his small but pretty bright voice, he was able to get through his aria (that was moved from the first act to the end of the second for no apparent reason) rather successfully, and for being trapped in a silent movie situation, he carved out for himself a few moments to show off his acting chops.
As for Frederic Ballentinet as Monostatos, besides the giant evil mask that he had to deal with the whole show, I can't recall much. Given, it's a very small role, but the young student who sang it in the Santa Monica College production last year was a much better singer and most definitely a very memorable actor.
To be honest, I felt a little insulted. The director simply decided that we, the audience, could not possibly handle the entire opera, so he created a few shortcuts by getting rid of the dialog. In order to keep us in our seats, we also had to have bright digital visuals so we would have something to strain at and zone out to.
Well, I stayed. My fabulous seat was a present of generous friends, and I got to hang out with them at the Founder's Lounge during the intermission and had some great scotch. It made it all worth it, and I ended up having a wonderful time.
As for the opera itself, good thing it's over.
And oh, by the way, the flute never made it to the stage.